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Our solar mistakes

When we finally got our first single-family house, we were thrilled to be free from HOAs who are against solar, so we wanted to order our panels "yesterday"—but we wish we had known the following before buying:

Research more

MistakeWasted
money
Wasted
days
Solution
We didn't read this website before getting solar panels ;-)~$33k1,100Really think about your solar goals

Submit your highest kWh electric bill

MistakeWasted
money
Wasted
days
Solution
We didn't have one year of electric bills before solar installation, so we didn't know our true kWh usage during winter.

We ended up installing too few panels for our winter usage.
$200 / yearUse your electric bill with the highest kWh usage when applying for the solar permit, and then multiply that kWh number by 12 for "annual usage".

Get "Whole home backup"

MistakeWasted
money
Wasted
days
Solution
We agreed to Tesla's original design of "partial home backup" since they said we could use our existing (obsolete) 70-amp main panel from 1964.

You always want a "whole home backup" instead.
20-30% of electric bills until fixed740Best to first upgrade your main panel to 200-amp, if it isn't already.

We eventually upgraded to a 200-amp panel and paid a Licensed Tesla installer to make our solar system a "whole home backup"

Convert gas appliances to electric

MistakeWasted
money
Wasted
days
Solution
Our Solar Emergency Shut-off box is on the front of our garage instead of the normal side yard because nothing can be within 36 inches of a gas meter.740After converting all gas appliances to electric, the gas company removed the gas meter and repaved our side yard for free.

Charge EV to know kWh usage

MistakeWasted
money
Wasted
days
Solution
We didn't account for EV charging at home since we were charging at the office; then we started charging an EV at home and learned we got too few panels.$200/yearCharge as much as you can at home during the month you use electricity the most to boost your electric bill for the maximum allowed panels you can install. (to future-proof your usage 30 years in the future)

Install heat pump first

MistakeWasted
money
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days
Solution
We upgraded our roof before upgrading our furnace.$22,000 roof + $100/year on partially shaded panels3Install the heat pump first, then remove unused vents and move any active vents to the shaded side before re-roofing. Moving vents to the shaded side avoids panel installation on the shaded side.
We upgraded to a heat pump two years after solar installation, so now we have too few panels for our winter kWh usage.$390/year
(for two years)
1,100Install your heat pump one winter before getting solar panels to know your true kWh usage.

Upgrade your main panel

MistakeWasted
money
Wasted
days
Solution
We trusted our installer who didn't explain the limitations of a 70-amp panel and said "It's fine", so big appliances weren't backed up and drew tons of power from the grid.$800720Upgrade your main panel to 200-amp before solar installation.
After upgrading our main panel, it took five months to find someone to fix the "partial backup" to be a "whole backup".$1,000 + $600 labor150Our installer would've fixed this for free if we had upgraded our main panel on our own before solar installation.

Hire licensed contractors

MistakeWasted
money
Wasted
days
Solution
We hired unlicensed roofers to re-shingle our roof and ended up needing to re-roof their mistakes two years later.$22,0004Always use licensed contractors.
To re-roof, we had to remove and reinstall our solar panels.$8,00014Licensed Tesla installer was available to do the work four months before Tesla could.